|
Fair Credit Reporting Act |
A federal law that regulates the disclosure of
consumer credit reports by consumer/credit reporting agencies,
and establishes procedures for rectifying errors on individuals'
credit records |
|
Fair Housing Act |
A federal law which prohibits discrimination in
housing based on race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial
status and national origin |
|
Fair market value |
The highest price that a buyer, who is willing
but not required to buy, would pay for a piece of property or
home, and the lowest price that a seller, who is willing but not
required to sell, would accept |
|
Fannie Mae |
The Federal National Mortgage Association (also
FNMA), a private corporation which is federally chartered to
provide financial products and services that increase the
availability and affordability of housing, by purchasing
mortgages from banks and other lending institutions; the FNMA is
the largest non-bank financial services company in the world, as
well as the largest resource for financing of home mortgages in
the U.S. |
|
Farmer's Home Administration (FmHA) |
A federal agency that provides credit assistance
to farmers and other individuals residing in rural areas of the
U.S. |
|
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) |
An independent federal agency that insures the
deposits in commercial banks |
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
(FHLMC) |
A corporation established to purchase primarily
conventional mortgage loans in the secondary mortgage market |
|
Federal Housing Administration (FHA) |
An agency of the U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development (HUD), whose function is the insuring of
residential mortgage loans made by private lenders; while
setting standards for construction and underwriting, the FHA
itself does not lend money, or construct housing |
|
FHA insurance |
Mortgage insurance provided by the Federal
Housing Administration to protect banks, savings and loans, and
mortgage companies against loss on real estate loans |
|
FHA loan |
A loan insured by the Federal Housing
Administration, and made by an approved lender in accordance
with the FHA's regulations |
|
Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) |
A governmental agency established to purchase
any kind of mortgage loans in the secondary mortgage market from
the primary lenders |
|
Fee simple |
The greatest interest in a parcel of land that
is possible, or the total interest in real property |
|
Fiduciary relationship |
A relationship of trust and confidence, as
between principal and agent, trustee and beneficiary, attorney
and client |
|
Finder's fee |
A commission paid to a mortgage broker for
sourcing a mortgage loan for a prospective borrower |
|
First mortgage |
A mortgage that is the primary lien against a
property |
|
Fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) |
A mortgage in which the interest rate remains
fixed over the duration of the term of the loan |
|
Fixture |
Any item of property that is attached to real
property such that it becomes a permanent part of the real
property, and therefore is usually sold with it |
|
Foreclosure |
A legal proceeding usually initiated by the
lender or creditors, involving a forced sale of a property owned
by a borrower who has defaulted on payment of, or on the terms
of, a loan on said property, and whereby the borrower is
deprived of his or her interest in the property |
|
Forfeiture |
The loss of money, property, rights, or
privileges due to a breach of legal obligation |
|
Forfeiture of Title |
The provision in a deed that accounts for title
being passed to another, should certain terms not be met or
certain circumstances occur |
|
Freddie Mac |
The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (also
FHLMC), a private corporation that is federally chartered to
purchases and sells mortgage loans; a major player in the
secondary market, along with the Federal National Mortgage
Associate (FNMA) |
|
Front ratio |
The ratio of a potential borrower's monthly
housing costs to their gross monthly income, utilized by lenders
to qualify an applicant for a loan; typically 28-40 percent is
acceptable |
|
Fully amortized ARM |
An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) with a monthly
payment that is sufficient to pay off the remaining balance at
the interest accrual rate over the amortization term |
|
Fully indexed note rate |
Te index value at the time of application for an
adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) plus the gross margin stated in
the note |
